Clark County School District
This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2010) |
Clark County School District | |
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Address | |
5100 W Sahara Avenue
, Nevada, 89146United States | |
Coordinates | 36°08′44″N 115°12′43″W / 36.145530°N 115.211810°W |
District information | |
Type | Public |
Grades | Pre-kindergarten – 12[1] |
Established | September 16, 1956 |
Superintendent | Jhone Ebert |
Budget | $3.813 billion (2021)[1] |
Students and staff | |
Students | 309,787 (2022–23)[2] |
Faculty | 15,452.20 (FTE)[1] |
Staff | 16,473.40 (FTE)[1] |
Student–teacher ratio | 20.05[1] |
Other information | |
Telephone | (702) 799-2273 |
Website | ccsd |
The Clark County School District (CCSD) is the public school district serving Clark County in the U.S. state of Nevada. It is the largest school district in Nevada and the fifth-largest school district in the United States with 304,565 enrolled students in 2023–2024.[3]
CCSD is the largest employer in both Clark County and Nevada with 43,786 employees in October 2024.[4] The district operates 373 schools, composed of 233 elementary schools, 61 middle/junior high schools, 54 high schools, 21 alternative schools, and four special schools.[5] It has limited involvement with charter schools, and with the exception of providing some bus service, does not have any involvement with the private schools in the county.
The district provides public education for the entire county, including the incorporated cities of Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, Boulder City, and Mesquite; the unincorporated towns and communities of Laughlin, , Logandale, Bunkerville, Goodsprings, Indian Springs, Mount Charleston, Searchlight, and Sandy Valley, and the Census Designated Places of Blue Diamond and Moapa. The district is divided into three administrative regions. .
History
[edit]In 1956, Governor Charles H. Russell called a special session of the Nevada Legislature to pass a law[6] to reorganize public education in Nevada, consolidating 208 school districts into 17 county-wide school districts, including the state capitol, Carson City, which is an independent city.[7] This helped rural school districts with few students and teachers achieve economies of scale and provide higher-quality education by distributing tax revenue more equitably.[8] When CCSD was consolidated, there were over a dozen school districts in Clark County alone.[9]
During the 1960s and 1970s, CCSD became a focal point for desegregation efforts. Although Nevada did not have explicit segregation under the law, social customs and private businesses enforced segregation depending on the context, one of which was in schooling[10]. In Kelly vs Guinn[11] in 1972, the Ninth Circuit ruled that a lower court's order stand, requiring CCSD to implement policy to desegregate schools Kelly vs. Guinn prompted initiatives such as busing students and creating specialized programs to try to overcome long-standing segregation in West Las Vegas. These measures, including the later transition from the Sixth Grade Centers to the Prime 6 initiative, aimed to give all students more equitable access to quality education.[12][13]
Growth
[edit]Since the mid-20th century, the southwestern United States has seen large population increase. Clark County's population increased from just over 3,000 at the 1910 census—five years after Las Vegas was incorporated—to 2.25 million by the 2020 census. This growth has created consistent challenges for the school district, among them a lack of teachers and lack of funds[14] to build new schools quickly.[15] enough.
In 2008, the statewide recession impacted the district.[citation needed] In 2012, voters failed to pass a school construction bond.[16] By 2014, the district was overwhelmed with new students as the economy recovered. Elementary schools were operating at 117.6% of planned capacity, with some schools at almost 200%.[16]
Controversies
[edit]Over 200,000 CCSD students’ data was leaked during a "cybersecurity incident" around October 5, 2023.[17] Three weeks went by with a failure to address the situation and the CCSD lack of transparency in notifying the parents/guardians that their children's information had been exposed. While the district has not disclosed the scope of the breach of student information, the hackers started releasing it by dropping all the information online publicly for all to see.[18][19][unreliable source?]
Reorganization
[edit]Beginning in 2019, Nevada law concerning public education was changed to decentralize authority from school districts to schools requiring. Among the changes, the law shifted key decision-making powers from the central district office to individual schools, creating local school precincts with greater autonomy. Principals now oversee school budgets, staffing, and instructional planning, supported by "School Organizational Teams" composed of parents, staff, and sometimes students. Schools receive direct per-pupil funding and can select their own employees, while choosing district services through service-level agreements or seeking alternatives. This decentralization purports to make schools more responsive to local needs, while maintaining oversight through state regulations and formal dispute resolution .[20]
Board of trustees
[edit]The school district is governed by a seven-member board of trustees elected from sections of the county plus four non-voting members appointed by the Clark County Commission and the city councils of Las Vegas, Henderson, and North Las Vegas respectively. The interim superintendent of schools is Dr. Brenda Larsen-Mitchell who was appointed by the board in February 2024. School board members serve staggered four year terms.
As of 2024, current members of the Board of School Trustees are:[21]
- Evelyn Garcia Morales - President - District C
- Irene Bustamante Adams - Vice President - District F
- Lisa Guzmán - Clerk - District A
- Isaac Barron (non-voting) - City of North Las Vegas
- Vacant - District E
- Linda P. Cavazos - District G
- Ramona Esparza-Stoffregan (non-voting) - City of Henderson
- Adam Johnson (non-voting) - City of Las Vegas
- Lisa Satory (non-voting) - Clark County
- Brenda Zamora - District D
- Nakia Jackson-Hale - District B (interim appointment)
Clark County School District Superintendents
[edit]- R. Guild Gray, 1956–1961
- Harvey N. Dondero (interim superintendent), 1961
- Leland B. Newcomer, 1961–1965
- James Mason, 1966–1969
- Kenny Guinn, 1969–1978
- Claude G. Perkins, 1978–1981
- Charles Silvestri (interim superintendent), 1981–1982
- Robert E. Wentz, 1982–1989
- Brian Cram, 1989–2000
- Carlos A. Garcia, 2000–2005
- Walt Rulffes and Agustin Orci (interim co-superintendents), 2005–2006
- Walt Rulffes, 2006–2010[22]
- Dwight D. Jones, 2010–2013[23]
- Pat Skorkowsky, 2013–2018
- Jesús F. Jara, 2018–2024
- Brenda Larsen-Mitchell (interim superintendent), 2024–2025
- Jhone Ebert 2025-Present
Transportation
[edit]Since the district operates in a valley that has had air quality concerns, it currently operates most of its bus fleet with a fuel mixture containing 20% biodiesel. Due to its location in the Mojave desert, there is not much native material that can be used to create biodiesel fuel, so the district partnered with Biodiesel Industries to use the grease from area restaurants as an additive. Due to tourism, the area generates twice the national average of 3 gallons of grease per resident per year, making this a reliable feed source for biodiesel fuel.
A student must register for school transportation when they register for school. A routing and scheduling program determines student transportation eligibility, assigns bus stops to eligible students, and notifies parents of the arrangements. It is not uncommon to expect older students, middle school and high school, to walk to and from school with distances up to three miles one way. For these students, air quality is a concern, as is heat. Temperatures at the beginning of the school year have been known to exceed 100 degrees Fahrenheit. It is suggested that students susceptible to health conditions related to heat and/or air-quality receive transportation to school.
School buildings
[edit]To reduce construction costs, most schools are being built to standard designs. These designs are adapted to the various sites to deal with different topographies and site sizes. While most elementary schools are single story buildings, the district has built some demonstration schools using two story plans so that smaller sites could be used allowing schools to be located in built up areas that do not have space for a traditional single story design. New school buildings after 2016 are using the two story designs.
Many middle schools built during the 1960s and 1980s were built in circular designs. An example of this design is the one story, 9-month middle school, B. Mahlon Brown Junior High School in Henderson. These schools are usually with one directional hallways with several different "wings" with each hosting different subjects (i.e., 100's Language Arts, 200's Mathematics, 300's Science). In May 2023, the district's Bond Oversight Committee announced plans to rebuild 30 aging schools by 2034.[24]
During the 2010–11 school, all schools converted to a 9-month school year due to budget shortfalls.[25] Two campuses were converted back to year-round schedules beginning in the 2013–14 school year. For the 2014–15, 10 additional elementary school campuses were converted to the year-round schedule. This conversion was due entirely to overcrowding in these school buildings.[26]
The district also adds portable classrooms, which are modular buildings, at many schools to provide additional space for classes.
The district had contracted with Edison Schools to operate several schools in an effort to improvement performance at those selected schools. The contract was terminated at the end of the 2013–14 school year.
School police
[edit]See also
[edit]- The Clark County School District Archive Committee documents the history of the CCSD.
- List of the largest school districts in the United States by enrollment
- KLVX Communications Group owned by the school district; which operates KLVX (PBS member station known on-air as "Vegas PBS")
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Clark County School District". National Center for Education Statistics. 2023. Retrieved June 11, 2024.
- ^ "Clark County School District's enrollment grows". Las Vegas Review-Journal. September 23, 2008. Retrieved September 30, 2012.
- ^ "District Directory Information (2023-2024 School Year): Clark County School District". National Center for Education Statistics. United States Department of Education. Archived from the original on March 29, 2025.
- ^ "2024-2025 Employee Count by Group (Full- and Part-time)" (October 1, 2024). Human Resources Division, Clark County School District. Archived from the original March 29, 2025.
- ^ Popular Annual Financial Report. (October 24, 2024). Report for fiscal year 2024 submitted by Brenda Larsen-Mitchell, interim superintendent, and Diane Bartholomew, interim chief financial officer. Business Administration and Finance Unit, Clark County School District. Archived from the original on March 29, 2025.
- ^ Chapter 32, Statutes of the State of Nevada, Eighth Special Session, 1956.
- ^ Lusk, Matthew Michael (January 1, 1996). "Public opinion and the deconsolidation of the Clark County School District". UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations. doi:10.25669/8zed-7k6s.
- ^ Martinez, Magdalena, Damore, David F. (April 2015) "Modernizing Nevada's Education Structures: Opportunities for the 78th Session of the Nevada Legislature" Lincy Institute Policy Brief, University of Nevada, Las Vegas.
- ^ Carl, Kay; Carpenter, Jami, eds. (2009). Education in the neon shadow: the first fifty years of the Clark County School District. Las Vegas: Stephens Press. p. 47. ISBN 978-1-932173-83-3.
- ^ Horsford, Sonya; Sampson, Carrie (n.d.). "Documenting the African American Experience in Las Vegas". University of Nevada, Las Vegas Libraries. Retrieved March 29, 2025.
- ^ Kelly v. Guinn, 456 F. 2d 100, Court of Appeals, 9th Circuit 1972
- ^ Pak-Harvey, Amelia (April 7, 2018). "CCSD's failed desegregation history remains visible today". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020.
- ^ Strott, Savanna (December 20, 2020). "Decades of segregation and mistrust complicate efforts to rekindle vibrant history of Las Vegas' Historic Westside". Nevada Independent. Archived from the original on December 20, 2020.
- ^ Carl & Carpenter, p. 11.
- ^ Carl & Carpenter, p. 67.
- ^ a b Las Vegas Schools Goran from Growing Pains; by Adam Nagourney, New York Times, 7 October 2014
- ^ Wootton-Greener, Julie (October 19, 2023). "CCSD continues to investigate cybersecurity incident". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
- ^ Lane, Tiffany (October 27, 2023). "News 3 confirms student information leaked by hackers". news3lv.com.
- ^ Dissent (October 27, 2023). "Hackers escalate: leak 200k CCSD students' data; claim to still have access to CCSD email". databreaches.net. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
- ^ McKillip, Mary; Farrie, Danielle. "Nevada's New Formula is an Opportunity Not To Be Lost". Education Law Center. Retrieved March 29, 2025.
- ^ "Trustees General Information". October 18, 2024.
- ^ Emily Richmond (March 25, 2010). "Clark County schools superintendent announces retirement". Las Vegas Sun.
- ^ "Acting CCSD superintendent named as search begins". Archived from the original on January 11, 2016.
- ^ "CCSD is rebuilding more than 30 schools. Here's how old they are". Las Vegas Review-Journal. July 14, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2024.
- ^ "Calendar Watch". Clark County School District. Archived from the original on April 15, 2010. Retrieved May 28, 2010.
All elementary schools will operate on a 9-month calendar as of the 2010/11 school year.
- ^ "Las Vegas News | Breaking News & Headlines". Las Vegas Review-Journal.